P-Nitrotoluene yokhala ndi nambala yolembetsera ya CAS ya 99-99-0 imadziwikanso kuti 4-Nnitrophenylmethane. Dzina la IUPAC ndi 1-Methyl-4-nitrobenzene. Ili m'gulu la zinthu za 4-Methylnitrobenzene; Zachilengedwe; Chemistry Yowunikira; Zosokoneza Ma Endocrine Zachilengedwe; Estradiol, ndi zina zotero. (Zosokoneza Ma Endocrine Zachilengedwe); Zotayira Zolimba Njira Yapadera; 2000/60/ECZambiri...Tsekani...; Njira Zotayira Zolimba za 8000 Series; Miyezo Yowunikira; AromaticsMiyezo Yachilengedwe; Gulu la Mankhwala; Miyezo Yachilengedwe; European Community: ISO ndi DIN; ZophulikaEPA; Njira 8330Alphabetic; N; NA - Miyezo Yowunikira ya NIA; Ma Nitro CompoundsChromatography; Zosakhazikika/ Zosasinthasintha. Nambala yake yolembetsa ya EINECS ndi 202-808-0. Kuphatikiza apo, fomula ndi C₇H₇NO₂ndipo kulemera kwa molekyulu ndi 137.14. Mankhwalawa ndi achikasu chopepuka ndipo ayenera kusungidwa m'zidebe zotsekedwa pamalo ozizira komanso ouma kutali ndi zotenthetsera, ma acid ndi zina zotero.

Makhalidwe enieni okhudza p-Nitrotoluene ndi awa: (1)ACD/LogP: 2.41; (2)# ya Lamulo la 5 Kuphwanya Malamulo: 0; (3)ACD/LogD (pH 5.5): 2.41; (4)ACD/LogD (pH 7.4): 2.41; (5)ACD/BCF (pH 5.5): 39.85; (6)ACD/BCF (pH 7.4): 39.85; (7)ACD/KOC (pH 5.5): 486.59; (8)ACD/KOC (pH 7.4): 486.59; (9)#H bond accepters: 3; (10)#H bond donor: 0; (11)#Freely Rotating Bonds: 1; (12)Index of Refraction: 1.553; (13) Kuwunika kwa Molar: 37.62 cm³(14) Kuchuluka kwa Molar: 117.5 cm³(15)Kuthamanga kwa pamwamba: 42.6 dyne/cm; (16)Kuchuluka: 1.166 g/cm³(17)Flash Point: 106.1 °C; (18)Enthalpy ya Nthunzi: 45.56 kJ/mol; (19)Kuwira: 238 °C pa 760 mmHg; (20)Kupanikizika kwa Nthunzi: 0.0669 mmHg pa 25 °C.

Kukonzekera p-Nitrotoluene: imakonzedwa pogwiritsa ntchito toluene ndi asidi wosakaniza (nitric acid 25% mpaka 30%, 55% mpaka 58% sulfuric acid ndi madzi 20% mpaka 21%). Nitrobenzene imalekanitsidwa, kutsukidwa, kutsukidwa ndi caustic. Pomaliza, nitrotoluene yosaphikidwa imasungunuka ndi vacuum ndipo mankhwalawa amapezeka pogwiritsa ntchito vacuum distillation, kuziziritsa ndi crystallization.

C₆H₅CH₃+HNO₃→C₇H₇NO₂+H₂O

Kugwiritsa ntchito p-Nitrotoluene: imagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga aniline, toluene diisocyanate, komanso imagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati mankhwala ophera tizilombo, utoto, mankhwala, zowonjezera zapulasitiki komanso zopangira. Kuphatikiza apo, imagwiritsidwa ntchito pokonzekera 2-chloro-4-nitro-toluene. Kuchitapo kanthu kumafuna ma reagents Cl₂O, H₂SO4 ndi CCl yosungunulira₄Zokolola zake ndi pafupifupi 99%.

Mukamagwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa, samalani nawo. Monga mankhwala, amakwiyitsa maso, ziwalo zopumira komanso khungu. Kupatula apo, ndi poizoni kwa zamoyo zam'madzi, angayambitse mavuto kwa nthawi yayitali m'madzi ndipo amatha kuyaka kwambiri. Mukamagwiritsa ntchito, valani magolovesi oyenera ndipo pewani kufalikira ku chilengedwe. Sungani kutali ndi zinthu zomwe zimayambitsa kuyaka. Mukamaliza kugwiritsa ntchito, vulani zovala zonse zodetsedwa nthawi yomweyo. Ngati mwachita ngozi kapena ngati simukumva bwino funsani upangiri wa dokotala nthawi yomweyo.

Mutha kusintha deta zotsatirazi kukhala kapangidwe ka mamolekyulu:
1. KUMWETEKA: O=[N+]([O-])c1ccc(C)cc1
2. InChI: InChI=1/C7H7NO2/c1-6-2-4-7(5-3-6)8(9)10/h2-5H,1H3
3. InChIKey: ZPTVNYMJQHSSEA-UHFFFAOYAU