Makampani a petrochemical ndi msika wofunikira kwambiri pazachuma cha dziko, komanso imodzi mwazinthu zazikulu zogwiritsira ntchito mphamvu komanso kuwononga chilengedwe. Momwe mungazindikire kasungidwe kazinthu komanso kuteteza chilengedwe pomwe kuwonetsetsa chitetezo champhamvu komanso kulimbikitsa chitukuko cha mafakitale ndivuto lalikulu lomwe makampani amafuta amafuta akukumana nawo. Monga chitsanzo chatsopano chazachuma, chuma chozungulira chimayang'ana kugwiritsa ntchito bwino chuma, kuchepetsa zinyalala komanso kutulutsa pang'ono koyipa, motsogozedwa ndi malingaliro monga kuganiza kwadongosolo, kusanthula kwa moyo ndi chilengedwe cha mafakitale, ndikupanga njira yotsekeka kuyambira pakupanga mpaka kugwiritsidwa ntchito. kuwononga zinyalala pogwiritsa ntchito luso laukadaulo, ukadaulo wamabungwe ndi kasamalidwe katsopano.
Ndikofunikira kwambiri kukhazikitsa chuma chozungulira mumakampani a petrochemical. Choyamba, imatha kupititsa patsogolo luso la kugwiritsa ntchito zinthu ndikuchepetsa mtengo. Makampani a petrochemical amaphatikiza magawo ambiri ndi njira zopangira pamagulu ambiri. Pali mphamvu zambiri, zopangira, madzi ndi zinthu zina zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito komanso kutaya zinyalala. Mwa kukhathamiritsa njira yopangira, kukonza ukadaulo wa zida, kupanga zinthu zoyeretsera ndi njira zina, zothandizira zitha kugwiritsidwanso ntchito kapena kusinthidwanso mkati kapena pakati pa mabizinesi, kuchepetsa kudalira zinthu zakunja komanso kulemetsa chilengedwe.
Malinga ndi ziwerengero, mu nthawi ya 13th Year Plan (2016-2020), mamembala a China Petroleum and Chemical Industry Federation apulumutsa pafupifupi matani 150 miliyoni a malasha wamba (kuwerengera pafupifupi 20% ya mphamvu zonse zopulumutsa mphamvu ku China. ), yapulumutsa pafupifupi ma kiyubiki mita mabiliyoni a 10 a madzi (omwe amawerengera pafupifupi 10% ya kupulumutsa madzi ku China), ndikuchepetsa kutulutsa mpweya wa carbon dioxide ndi matani pafupifupi 400 miliyoni.
Kachiwiri, ikhoza kulimbikitsa kusintha kwa mafakitale ndi kukweza ndikupititsa patsogolo mpikisano. Makampani a petrochemical akukumana ndi zovuta zingapo monga kusintha kwa kufunikira kwa msika wapanyumba ndi kunja, kusintha kwa kapangidwe kazinthu komanso chandamale cha kusalowerera ndale kwa carbon peak carbon. Munthawi ya 14th Year Plan Plan (2021-2025), makampani amafuta amafuta akuyenera kufulumizitsa liwiro la kukweza kwamafakitale, kusintha ndikusintha zinthu zatsopano, ndikulimbikitsa chitukuko cha mafakitale mpaka kumapeto kwa mafakitale ndi mafakitale omwe akutukuka kumene. . Chuma chozungulira chingathe kulimbikitsa kusintha kwa mafakitale a petrochemical kuchokera kumayendedwe apakale kupita kumayendedwe ozungulira zachilengedwe, kuchoka pamtundu umodzi wogwiritsa ntchito zinthu kupita ku mtundu wogwiritsa ntchito zinthu zambiri, komanso kuchoka pakupanga zinthu zotsika mtengo kupita ku ntchito zowonjezerera. Kupyolera mu chuma chozungulira, zinthu zambiri zatsopano, matekinoloje atsopano, mitundu yatsopano yamabizinesi ndi mitundu yatsopano yomwe ikugwirizana ndi kufunikira kwa msika ndi miyezo ya chilengedwe ikhoza kupangidwa, ndipo udindo ndi chikoka cha makampani a petrochemical muzitsulo zamtengo wapatali zapadziko lonse zikhoza kulimbikitsidwa.
Pomaliza, zitha kukulitsa udindo wa anthu komanso kukhulupirirana ndi anthu. Monga chithandizo chofunikira pa chitukuko cha zachuma ndi chikhalidwe cha dziko, makampani a petrochemical amapanga ntchito zofunika monga kuonetsetsa kuti mphamvu zowonjezera zimaperekedwa komanso kukwaniritsa zosowa za anthu kuti akhale ndi moyo wabwino. Panthawi imodzimodziyo, tiyenera kunyamula maudindo ofunika monga kuteteza chilengedwe ndi kulimbikitsa chitukuko chokhazikika. Chuma chozungulira chingathandize makampani a petrochemical kuti apindule ndi phindu lazachuma ndi chikhalidwe cha anthu, kukulitsa chithunzithunzi chamakampani ndi mtengo wamtundu, komanso kukulitsa kuzindikira ndi kudalira kwa anthu pamakampani amafuta.
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Nthawi yotumiza: May-31-2023