Thandizo lozungulira kawiri pa chitukuko chokhazikika

Imvani kulimba mtima komanso kuthekera kwa Made in China mu "International Textile Capital"

Pamsewu waukulu wa Kehai ku Keqiao, Shaoxing, Zhejiang, magalimoto akuyenda nthawi zonse: kuchokera kum'mwera kupita kumpoto, nsalu zoyera zotuwa zimatumizidwa kupaki kuti zisindikizidwe ndi kupenta, ndipo kumbuyo kwake ndi nsalu zokongola, zomwe zimatumizidwa kumayiko oposa 190. ndi zigawo zapadziko lonse lapansi…

Anthu zikwizikwi owonetsa, ogula, ndi okonza mapulani adakhamukira ku Msonkhano Wachitatu Wogulitsa Nsalu Padziko Lonse. Oimira mafakitale ochokera kumaiko opitilira 50 ndi zigawo adatenga nawo gawo pamsonkhano wamavidiyo, ndipo malonda a nsalu padziko lonse lapansi ndi zofuna zawo zidalumikizidwa bwino…

Kodi tauni yopangira nsalu ili bwanji yomwe imatumiza kunja pachaka kuposa $ 10 biliyoni yaku US? Ndi zizindikiro ziti zomwe zimatulutsidwa ndi mabizinesi poyankha kusintha? Mtolankhaniyo adalowa ku Keqiao, Shaoxing, malo akulu kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi ogulitsa nsalu, ndipo adamva mozama za kulimba komanso kuthekera kwa kupanga dziko langa.

tawuni ya nsalu kuchokera ku "dzinja"

Kuchokera mumzinda waukulu wa Keqiao kupita ku Lanyin Fashion Town, Kehai Highway, yomwe imatalika makilomita oposa 20 ndikukafika ku Hangzhou Bay, imapanga njira yachuma ya "International Textile Capital". Kuchulukana kwa magalimoto opita ndi kubwera kuno kumadziwika ndi malonda apa.

M'miyezi iwiri yapitayi, kuchulukana kwa magalimoto pamsewu kunali koopsa! M'malingaliro a woyendetsa katundu Liu Bo, pamene mliri unayamba kumayambiriro kwa chaka ndipo mliri wa kutsidya kwa nyanja unayambika m'gawo lachiwiri, Kehai Highway inali malo opanda anthu.

Mtolankhaniyo adapita ku Keqiao koyambirira kwa chaka ndipo adamva kuti mliri wapakhomo udapangitsa kuti zikhale zovuta kuti makampani ayambe kugwira ntchito, koma atayesa kukhazikika kupanga, adakumana ndi miliri yakunja komanso kutsika kwakukulu kwa msika. Maoda ambiri adachedwetsedwa kapena kuthetsedwa, ndipo malonda akunja a nsalu adalowa "nthawi yachisanu".

Keqiao Textile ndi yokhazikika kwambiri komanso yokulirapo. Kuchokera pakukwera kwamitengo pansi pamavuto azachuma ndi malonda ku Sino-US mpaka pakuchepa kwa kufunikira kwa mliri wapadziko lonse lapansi, Keqiao yakumana ndi zovuta zambiri m'zaka zaposachedwa, ndipo kupulumuka kwake kukuwonetsa momwe dziko langa likupangira. Kutha kwa Karma kupirira kupsinjika.

Chochitika chamakampani osagwiritsa ntchito intaneti chomwe adakonza chinali chodziwika kwambiri. Owonetsa ndi ogula anali okondwa kuposa momwe amayembekezera. Nsalu zatsopano ndi masitayelo atsopano zidayambika pamsika. Msika wopereka nsalu ndi kufunikira kwake unagundana kwa nthawi yoyamba mliri…

"Bizinesi ya nsalu ndi yoyamba kuchira pazamalonda akunja." Zhejiang Dongjin New Material Co., Ltd. imagwira ntchito makamaka popanga nsalu zogwirira ntchito. Wapampando a Chen Mingxian adati madongosolo amakampani adasokonezedwa mu Marichi ndikuyambiranso mu Epulo. Mu Seputembala, idachira kuposa momwe amayembekezera. Zogulitsa ndi phindu zikuyembekezeka kukula.

Kuyambira Seputembala, fakitale ya Shaoxing Buting Textile Co., Ltd. yakhala ikugwira ntchito. Pakhomo la nyumba yosungiramo katundu, nsalu za rayon zomwe zikupita ku Dubai zikudzazidwa ndi magalimoto atatu nthawi imodzi.

"Maoda m'miyezi iwiri yapitayi ndi kuwirikiza ka 1.5 kuposa theka lonse loyamba la chaka. Izi zikuyembekezeka kupitilizabe kwakanthawi. ” Malinga ndi a Qian Shuijiang, manejala wamkulu wa kampaniyo, madongosolo akampani pano ndi odzaza, makamaka ochokera kumayiko ndi zigawo zomwe zili m'mphepete mwa "Belt and Road". , Zotengera zosachepera zisanu kapena zisanu ndi chimodzi zimatumizidwa tsiku lililonse.

"Pothana ndi mliriwu, kampaniyo imapatsa mphamvu mafashoni ndiukadaulo, ndikupanga nsalu zodzitchinjiriza kukhala zapamwamba komanso zachilendo." Xiao Xingshui, manejala wamkulu wa Shaoxing Qianyong Textile Co., Ltd., adayambitsa nsalu ya DuPont polyethylene digito mwachindunji-jekeseni yosindikizidwa ndi kampaniyo, yomwe ili ndi chitetezo cha dzuwa komanso ntchito zina zotsutsana ndi mliri zimadziwika bwino pamsika.

Njira yobwereranso mwamphamvu pamalonda akunja a Keqiao Textile ndiyowoneka bwino komanso momwe kuyambiranso kumawonekera. M'magawo atatu oyambirira a chaka chino, mafakitale akuluakulu a nsalu m'chigawo cha Keqiao adapeza ndalama zokwana 72.520 biliyoni za yuan, kuchepa kwa chaka ndi chaka komwe kunkapitirirabe.

Ubwino wa mndandanda wonse wamakampani umalimbikitsa kusandutsa zovuta kukhala mwayi

Chitsulo chachikulu chotchinga chopaka utoto chili pamzere wogwirira ntchito, wozunguliridwa ndi mapaipi ambiri omata. M’mbuyomu, zotayira zakuda ndi zonunkha zili mu “nthawi yakale”; udindo wa okonza wakhala bwino kwambiri, ndipo tsopano pali anthu oposa 1,400, amene kotala. Mmodzi wochokera kunja…

“M’mbuyomu, zinkadalira anthu ogulitsa, koma tsopano zimadalira mainjiniya ndi okonza zinthu.” atero a Zhang Xiaoming, mkulu wa malo ogulitsa nsalu ku Keqiao China Textile City Group Co., Ltd., mabizinesi opangira nsalu a Keqiao akumana ndi zovuta mobwerezabwereza, ndikulimbitsa mphamvu.

Mliriwu ndi galasi lomwe limatha kuwonetsa kukana kwa mafakitale akumaloko komanso kuwonetsetsa kupikisana kwakukulu kwamakampani aku China.

Zaka 5 zapitazo, makampani opanga nsalu ankaonedwa kuti ndi mafakitale oipitsa, malonda a dzuwa, ndipo ngakhale akukumana ndi vuto la kupulumuka. Ku Keqiao, pambuyo pa ubatizo wa kusintha kwa chilengedwe, komanso mayesero obwerezabwereza a zachuma ndi zamalonda za Sino-US, ndi mliri wapadziko lonse lapansi, makampani opanga nsalu am'deralo ataya zolemetsa zake ndikuzengereza pokakamizidwa, ndipo akupitiriza kulimbikitsa mpikisano. ya mndandanda wonse wamakampani opanga nsalu.

"Palibe malo ogulitsa nsalu omwe ali ndi mafakitale athunthu ngati Keqiao." Qian Shuijiang adati moona mtima, kuyambira komwe kumachokera mankhwala kupita ku nsalu mpaka kusindikiza ndi utoto, ndipo mpaka kumaliza, chilichonse chilipo. Bridge Textile yapeza "osasinthika".

Unyolo wathunthu wamafakitale ndi unyolo wathunthu wazinthu zimabweretsa kulimba mtima. Panthawi ya mliri, mabizinesi a Keqiao awonetsa kuthekera kwawo "kusintha singano ndikutembenuka mosinthika". Kaya ndi kupanga mwadzidzidzi kwa zida zopewera miliri kapena ma siphoning madongosolo otengera kukhazikika kwamakampani, awonetsa zabwino zake zofananira.

Mtolankhaniyo adazindikira kuti, kuwonjezera pakuchepetsa pang'onopang'ono njira zamalonda zakunja zomwe zilipo, makampani a Keqiao alandila maoda ambiri posachedwa. Mwachitsanzo, mliri wa m’maiko ambiri akum’mwera chakum’maŵa kwa Asia wadzetsa mavuto pakuyambiranso ntchito ndi kupanga. Chifukwa choganizira zowopsa, malamulo ena ayamba kusamutsidwa ku Keqiao.

Wang Bin, yemwe amayang'anira Shaoxing Keqiao Hailong Textile Co., Ltd., adauza atolankhani kuti nsalu yotchedwa milk silika yokhala ndi mbali ziwiri zosindikizira mchenga idapangidwa ku India. Posachedwa idasamutsidwa ku Keqiao. Ndi kampani yawo yokha yomwe yamaliza miyezi ingapo yapitayi. Pafupifupi ma yuan miliyoni 70 mumadongosolo.

M'zaka zingapo zapitazi, mkangano wokhudza kusamutsidwa kwa mafakitale apakhomo wadzutsa nkhawa ndi zokambirana zambiri, ndipo anthu ambiri ali ndi nkhawa ndi kusintha kwa msika wakumwera kwa mafakitale a nsalu m'dziko langa.

Pachifukwa ichi, atsogoleri angapo a makampani opanga nsalu ku Keqiao adanena kuti mbali ya mafakitale, makamaka "kusefukira" kwapansi pamtsinje, ndizochitika zachilendo komanso khalidwe logwira ntchito pakupanga mafakitale opepuka. Mayiko ena ali ndi mwayi wopeza ndalama zochepa zogwirira ntchito, koma kuchokera ku umphumphu wa ndondomeko ya mafakitale Pankhani ya zomangamanga, malo amalonda, ndi ntchito yabwino, palibe kuthekera kolowa m'malo mwa mafakitale a nsalu za dziko langa mu nthawi yochepa.

Onani kukula kwachitukuko mu njira yatsopano yachitukuko

M'malo akuluakulu osindikizira ndi opaka utoto, utoto suwoneka kawirikawiri. M'malo mwake, mapaipi osiyanasiyana otumizira ndi zida zodzichitira za makulidwe osiyanasiyana amagwiritsidwa ntchito. Kuchokera pa malo akale a fakitale kupita kumalo atsopano a fakitale kupita ku nyumba yowonjezereka ya fakitale, mtolankhaniyo adalowa mu Yingfeng Technology katatu pazaka zitatu zapitazi, ndipo nthawi iliyonse adapeza zatsopano.

“Kugulitsa kunyumba ndi kunja kuli ngati munthu wamanja wa kampani. Kumene kuli kofunikira kwambiri, titha kuyang'ana kwambiri." Ponena za chitsanzo chatsopano cha chitukuko ndi kayendetsedwe ka zoweta monga thupi lalikulu ndi zochitika zapakhomo ndi zapadziko lonse zomwe zimalimbikitsana, Zhejiang Yingfeng Technology Co., Ltd. Fu Shuangli, wapampando wa kampaniyo, adanena mosapita m'mbali kuti mchitidwe wa chitukuko chamakampani umasonyeza. kuti kulumikizana kwamkati ndi kunja ndiko chinsinsi chothana ndi zovuta ndikuthana ndi zoopsa zakunja.

Mwamwayi, pakadali pano, kampani yayikulu ya Keqiao yogulitsa nsalu zakunja, Zhejiang Fantasi Textile Co., Ltd., imachitanso malonda olumikizana mkati ndi kunja. Mu 2019, kuchuluka kwa malonda a Fantasi otumiza kunja kudapitilira madola 200 miliyoni aku US, makamaka m'misika yotsika kwambiri ku Europe ndi America, pomwe malonda ake apakhomo anali pafupi ndi 500 miliyoni yuan, zomwe zidakula kwambiri.

Pansi pa zovuta za mliriwu, kampaniyi idawonetsabe kupirira modabwitsa: pofika kumapeto kwa July chaka chino, ndalamazo zinali zofanana ndi nthawi yomweyi chaka chatha, pamene phindu linakwera chaka ndi chaka; pofika kumapeto kwa Okutobala, ndalama zamabizinesi ndi phindu zonse zidakula.

Malinga ndi a Fu Guangyi, wapampando wa Zhejiang Fantsi Textile Co., Ltd., chuma chapano chaku China chaphatikizidwa kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi. Mabizinesi apakhomo ndi amalonda akukulirakulira, ndipo kudalira malonda apakhomo kapena akunja sikungagwirizane ndi zosintha zovuta. Kuzungulira ndiye maziko ofunikira kuthana ndi zoopsa zakunja ndikukulitsa malo ozungulira.

"Kuti titsegule zinthu zatsopano pakati pa kusintha kwakukulu, tifunika kudziyika tokha mu njira yatsopano yachitukuko ndikulimbitsa minofu yathu kuti tipirire mvula yamkuntho ndi zotsatira zakunja." Mlembi wachipani cha Keqiao a Shen Zhijiang adati Keqiao wakhala akuyang'ana kwambiri zamakampani ndi bizinesi yayikulu kwazaka zambiri. Nthawi zonse phatikiza zabwino zofananira, kuchokera ku "magulu amakampani" kupita ku "mndandanda wamakampani onse", kenako mpaka "zachilengedwe zamakampani" kupita patsogolo ndikukhazikika.