Mafanizo ofanana:Aethylanilin;Aniline,N-ethyl-;Ethylaniline;N-EthylaniIine;n-ethChemicalbookyl-anilin;n-ethyl-benzenamin;N-Ethylbenzenamine;N-ethyl-benzenamine

Nambala ya CAS: 103-69-5
Fomula ya maselo: C8H11N
Kulemera kwa maselo: 121.18
Nambala ya EINECS: 203-135-5
Magulu ofanana:zinthu zopangira mankhwala achilengedwe; ma hydrocarbon onunkhira; zinthu zopangira mankhwala; zinthu zopangira mankhwala ophera tizilombo; utoto Zinthu zopangira mankhwala a Chemicalbook; zinthu zopangira zachilengedwe; zinthu zopangira zinthu; zinthu zopangira zinthu; zinthu zopangira utoto ndi utoto; zinthu zopangira utoto; zinthu zopangira utoto ndi utoto; zinthu zopangira utoto ndi utoto; zinthu zopangira utoto ndi utoto; zinthu zopangira utoto ndi utoto; zinthu zopangira utoto ndi utoto; zinthu zopangira utoto ndi utoto; zinthu zopangira utoto ndi utoto; zinthu zopangira utoto ndi zinthu zina zopangira utoto.

Kapangidwe ka mankhwala:Madzi opanda mtundu. Malo osungunuka -63.5°C (malo oundana -80°C), malo owira 204.5°C, 83.8°C (1.33kPa), kuchuluka kwa madzi 0.958 (25°C), 0.9625 (2Chemicalbook0°C), refractive index 1.5559, flash point 85°C, malo oyatsira 85°C (njira yotseguka). Yosasungunuka m'madzi ndi ether, yosungunuka mu mowa ndi zinthu zambiri zachilengedwe. Imasintha msanga bulauni ikayikidwa pa kuwala kapena pamlengalenga, yokhala ndi fungo la aniline.

Ntchito:

1) Chogulitsachi chimagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga zinthu zachilengedwe ndipo ndi chofunikira kwambiri popanga utoto wa azo ndi utoto wa triphenylmethane; chingagwiritsidwenso ntchito ngati chopangira mankhwala abwino monga zowonjezera za rabara, zophulika, ndi zinthu zojambulira zithunzi.

2) Amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati mankhwala ophera tizilombo komanso utoto, zolimbikitsira mphira, ndi zina zotero.

3) Kupanga Zinthu Zachilengedwe. Zosakaniza utoto.

Njira yopangira:

1. Njira ya hydrochloric acid aniline hydrochloride ndi ethanol zimayankhidwa pa 180°C ndi 2.94MPa, ethanol yochulukirapo ndi ether yotsala imasungunuka, 30% NaOH ndi p-toluenesulfonyl chloride zimawonjezeredwa, ndipo diethyl yotsala imachotsedwa ndi kusungunuka kwa nthunzi Aniline ndi sulfuric acid zitha kuwonjezeredwa kuti mupeze mankhwalawa.

2. Njira ya Phosphorus trichloride Aniline, ethanol ndi phosphorous trichloride zimayankhidwa pa 300°C ndi 9.84MPa, ndipo chisakanizo cha reaction chimagawidwa ndi vacuum distillation kuti chipeze N-ethylaniline.