Chidziwitso: Mu theka loyamba la 2023, msika wapakhomo wa phenol udakwera ndikutsika, ndipo mtengo udayendetsedwa makamaka ndi zinthu zomwe zimafunikira komanso zofunikira. Mtengo wa malowo udasinthasintha pafupifupi 6000-8000 yuan/ton, zomwe zinali zotsika kwambiri zaka zisanu zapitazi. Malinga ndi ziwerengero za Longzhong, mtengo wapakati wa phenol ku East China mu theka loyamba la 2023 unali 7,410 yuan/ton, kutsika ndi 3,319 yuan/ton, kapena 30.93%, poyerekeza ndi 10,729 yuan/ton m’theka loyamba la 2022. mfundo mu theka loyamba la chaka inali 8275 yuan/tani kumapeto February; Kutsika kwake kunali 6200 yuan pa tani koyambirira kwa Juni.

1. Ndemanga ya msika

Tsiku la Chaka Chatsopano tchuthi kubwerera ku mzinda, ngakhale Jiangyin phenol doko kufufuza ndi otsika kwa matani 11,000, koma kuganizira zotsatira za zipangizo zatsopano phenol ketone mu kupanga, otsiriza kugula anachedwa, msika kuchepa kuchuluka makampani dikirani ndi kuona; Zida zatsopanozi zitayikidwa pakupanga pang'ono kuposa momwe amayembekezera, malowa anali olimba kuti alimbikitse msika m'mwamba, ndi tchuthi cha Chikondwerero cha Spring chikuyandikira, kukana kwamayendedwe apakati pazigawo kunakula, ndipo msika pang'onopang'ono unatembenukira ku kutsekedwa. Atabwerera kumsika pa tchuthi cha Spring Festival, phenol inalandira chiyambi chabwino, ndi kuwonjezeka kwa 400-500 yuan / toni m'masiku awiri okha ogwira ntchito. Poganizira za kuchira pambuyo pa tchuthi, zimatenga nthawi kuti msika usiye kukwera ndi kutsika, pamene mtengo umakhala wotsika kwambiri ngati 7700 yuan / tani, poganizira zamtengo wapatali komanso mtengo wapakati, cholinga chotumiza wotumiza kuti apereke phindu chimakhala chofooka. Mu February, zida ziwiri za phenol ketone ku Lianyungang zinagwira ntchito bwino, ufulu wolankhula za zinthu zapakhomo mumsika wa phenol unalimbikitsidwa, ndipo ntchito ya zombo zonyamula katundu ndi katundu zinakhudzidwa ndi kuphulika kwa ma terminal ndi phula zomwe zimakhudzidwa ndi kutumiza kwa ogulitsa. . Ngakhale kuti kutumiza kunja ndi kukambirana ntchito panthawi yomweyi kunalimbikitsidwa poyamba, chithandizocho chinali chochepa, ndipo msika wonse unakwera kwambiri ndikutsika pang'ono. Mu March, chiyambi cha kumunsi bisphenol A utachepa, phenolic utomoni zoweta mpikisano kuthamanga, kutsika kwa kufunika mapeto kunachititsa kuti kuchepa kwa phenol m'madera ambiri, ngakhale mtengo wapamwamba ndi mtengo pafupifupi pa nthawi kuthandiza msika m'mwamba, koma ndodo yapamwamba si yophweka, msika wotopa umadutsa pakati pawo.

Kuyambira Epulo mpaka Meyi, zida zapakhomo za phenol ketone zidayambitsa nthawi yokonza yapakati, zotsatira zamasewera ndi zofunikira zolumikizirana, msika mu Epulo unali wosakanikirana, chilengedwe chakunja mu Meyi chinali chofooka, mbali yofunikira inali yaulesi, kukonzanso kwa chipangizocho kunali zovuta kumasula, kutsika kwapansi motsogozedwa ndi msika, ndipo mtengo wotsika udapitilira kupanga zatsopano. Chakumapeto kwa mwezi wa June, ntchito yobwereketsa kunsi kwa mtsinje inawonjezera kutenga nawo mbali kwa malonda, kufalikira kwa malo apakhomo kunawonjezeka, kupanikizika kwa onyamula katundu kunachepa, chisangalalo chinawonjezeka, ndi kuwonjezeredwa koyenera kwa malowa asanafike tchuthi cha Chikondwerero cha Dragon Boat. malo othandizira mphamvu yokoka adakwera pang'onopang'ono. Pambuyo pa Chikondwerero cha Dragon Boat, ntchito yotsatsa malonda pamsika idatha kwakanthawi, kutenga nawo gawo kwamakampani kudachepa, zotumizira zinakhala zofooka, kuyang'ana kunawonetsa kufooka pang'ono, ndipo malonda adakhala chete.

2. Kupanikizika pa phindu ndi kutayika

Mu theka loyamba la 2023, phindu lalikulu la mabizinesi a phenol ketone linali -356 yuan / tani, kuchepa kwa 138.83% pachaka, phindu lalikulu kwambiri pambuyo pa mwezi wa May linali 217 yuan / tani, ndipo mtengo wotsika kwambiri. inali -1134.75 yuan/ton kumayambiriro kwa June. Mu theka loyamba la 2023, phindu lalikulu la zipangizo zapakhomo za phenol ketone nthawi zambiri zimakhala zoipa, ndipo nthawi yopindula ndi pafupifupi mwezi umodzi, ndipo phindu siliposa 300 yuan / tani. Ngakhale mtengo wazinthu zopangira kawiri mu theka loyamba la 2023 ndi wocheperako kuposa nthawi yomweyi mu 2022, mtengo wa phenol ketone nawonso ndi womwewo, woyipa kwambiri kuposa kutha kwazinthu zopangira, ndipo kutayika kwa phindu kumakhala kovuta kuti muchepetse. .

3. Maonekedwe a msika

Mu theka lachiwiri la 2023, poyembekezera kuti phenol yapakhomo ndi kumtunda kwa bisphenol Zida zatsopano zidzagwiritsidwa ntchito, zoperekera ndi zofunikira zidzakhalabe zazikulu, ndipo msika udzakhala wosinthika kapena wabwinobwino. Kukhudzidwa ndi dongosolo lopanga zida zatsopano, mpikisano pakati pa katundu wapakhomo ndi wotumizidwa kunja, katundu wapakhomo ndi wapakhomo udzakulitsidwa, chiyambi ndi kuyimitsa kwa zipangizo zapakhomo za phenol ketone ndizosiyana, komanso kugulitsa kunja ndi mpikisano wapakhomo m'madera ena akumunsi. akhoza kuchepetsedwa, kuthamanga kwa kupanga kwatsopano kwa bisphenol A ndi kuyamba kwa zipangizo zatsopano ndizofunikanso kwambiri, ndithudi, pankhani ya kutayika kosalekeza m'mabizinesi a phenol ketone. Kusuntha kwamitengo ndi mitengo kumafunikanso kuyang'aniridwa. Mwatsatanetsatane kuweruza zinthu kuti kotunga ndi amafuna chikhazikitso adzakumana ndi phindu panopa ndi imfa zinthu, zikuyembekezeka kuti zoweta phenol msika mu theka lachiwiri la chaka n'zovuta kukhala ndi kukwera ndi kugwa kwakukulu ntchito, ndi kusinthasintha mtengo. osiyanasiyana akuyembekezeka kukhala 6200-7500 yuan/ton.