Kuti mukhale ndi lingaliro lachitetezo chamadzi pamapangidwe, ndikofunikira kudziwa zida zoyambira zomwe zimapanga nyumbayo. Nyumba yokhazikika imapangidwa ndi konkriti, njerwa, miyala, ndi matope. Zida zamtunduwu zimapangidwa ndi makhiristo a carbonate, silicate, aluminates, ndi oxides omwe ali ndi maatomu ochuluka a okosijeni ndi magulu a hydroxyl. Simenti ndiye chigawo chachikulu cha konkire. Konkire imapangidwa ndi zomwe zimachitika pakati pa simenti ndi madzi. Izi zimatchedwa hydration.

Chifukwa cha hydration reaction, kuwonjezera pa mankhwala a silicate omwe amapatsa simenti kuuma kwake ndi mphamvu zake, komanso zigawo za calcium hydroxide zimapangidwa. Calcium hydroxide imateteza chilimbikitso ku dzimbiri chifukwa chitsulo sichingawonongeke mumkhalidwe wa alkaline kwambiri. Nthawi zambiri, konkire imawonetsa pH pamwamba pa 12 chifukwa cha kukhalapo kwa calcium hydroxide.

Pamene calcium hydroxide ifika ku carbon dioxide, calcium carbonate imapangidwa. Izi zimatchedwa carbonation. Konkire idzauma, ndipo permeability idzachepetsedwa panthawiyi. Komano, calcium carbonate imachepetsa pH ya konkire kufika pa 9. Pa pH iyi, chigawo cha oxide oxide chozungulira chitsulo cholimbitsa chimasweka, ndipo dzimbiri zimakhala zotheka.

Madzi ndi chinthu chofunikira pakuchita kwa hydration. Kuchuluka kwa madzi ogwiritsidwa ntchito kumakhala ndi gawo lofunikira pakuchita konkriti. Mphamvu ya konkire imawonjezeka pamene madzi ochepa amagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga konkire. Kukhalapo kwa madzi ochulukirapo mu konkire kumachepetsa ntchito ya konkire. Ngati nyumbayo siitetezedwa bwino kumadzi, nyumbayo idzawonongeka ndikuwonongeka. Madzi akafika mu konkire kudzera m'mipata yake ya capillary, mphamvu ya konkire idzatayika, ndipo nyumbayo idzawonongeka ndi dzimbiri. Chifukwa chake, kutsekereza madzi ndi njira yodzitetezera.

Ndi Zinthu Ziti Zomwe Zili Zofala Pakutsekereza Madzi Kwadongosolo?

Monga tanenera kale, mbali zonse za nyumba zomangira kuyambira m’chipinda chapansi mpaka padenga, monga makoma, mabafa, makhichini, makonde, magalaja, masitepe, madenga, matanki amadzi, ndi maiwe osambira, ziyenera kutetezedwa ku madzi a nyumba yolimba. Ambiri ntchitozipangizo zoletsa madzi m'nyumbandi zinthu zopangira simenti, zitsulo zokhala ndi bituminous, zotchingira madzi zamadzimadzi, zokutira za bituminous, ndi nembanemba zamadzimadzi za polyurethane.

Zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri poletsa madzi ndi zokutira za bituminous. Bitumeni ndi yodziwika bwino, yotsika mtengo, yotsika mtengo, komanso yogwiritsidwa ntchito mosavuta. Ndiwotchingira bwino kwambiri poteteza komanso kuteteza madzi. Kuchita kwa zinthu za phula kumatha kusinthidwa ndi zinthu zosinthika monga polyurethane kapena ma polima opangidwa ndi acrylic. Komanso, zinthu zopangidwa ndi phula zimatha kupangidwa m'njira zosiyanasiyana, monga zokutira zamadzimadzi, membrane, matepi, zodzaza ndi zina.

Kodi The Waterproofing Flashing Tape Ndi Chiyani?

Madzi amawononga nyumbazo, zomwe zimapangitsa nkhungu, kuwola, komanso dzimbiri kuti zisamalimba. Matepi otchinga otchinga madzi omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito poteteza madzi amapangidwa kuti ateteze kulowa kwamadzi mkati mwa envelopu yomanga. Kugwiritsa ntchito tepi yonyezimira kumalepheretsa nyumbayo kumadzi polowa kuchokera pakutsegula kwa envelopu. Tepi yowunikira imathetsa vuto la chinyezi ndi mpweya wozungulira ma envelopu yomanga monga zitseko, mazenera, mabowo amisomali nyumbayi idawapangitsanso kukhala othandiza pamakina apadenga.

Matepi oletsa madzi a Baumerkamapangidwa ndi phula kapena butyl yochokera, ozizira amagwira, mbali imodzi yokutidwa ndi zojambulazo za aluminiyamu kapena mchere wachikuda, mbali ina ndi zomatira. Matepi onse amapereka kutsekereza madzi ndi kumamatira pa magawo osiyanasiyana monga nkhuni, zitsulo, galasi, pulasitala, konkire, etc.

Kusankha tepi yonyezimira yoyenera ndikofunikira kuti musatseke madzi ndikuwonjezera kukongola kwanyumba. Muyenera kufotokozedwa chosowa chanu. Ndiye mukusowa chiyani? Chitetezo cha UV, zomatira kwambiri, nyengo yozizira, kapena zonsezi?Gulu la mankhwala oletsa madzi a Baumerk limakuwongolerani nthawi zonsekusankha njira yoyenera ya nyumba yanu yotsekereza madzi.

Kodi Ubwino Wogwiritsa Ntchito Bitumen Yotengera Kutsekereza Madzi Kuwala Ndi Chiyani?

Baumerk B SELF TAPE ALamagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga kutsekereza madzi ndi tepi yotchinga madzi kwambiri yomwe ingagwiritsidwe ntchito kumadera ambiri ogwiritsira ntchito. Chifukwa cha zojambulazo za aluminiyumu ndi mchere wokutira pamwamba, zimapereka kukana kwa UV. Komanso, izo mosavuta ntchito. Ndikokwanira kusenda filimu yochotsamo ya B-SELF TAPE AL ndikukanikizira molimba pamwamba pa gawo lapansi.

Kuti mumve zambiri zachitetezo chamadzi, mutha kuyang'ananso zina zathu, zomwe zimatchedwaKodi Mumadziwa Bwino Zonse Zokhudza Kutsekereza Madzi M'nyumba?